Warmed Anesthetic Research References

#1 Comparison of Plain, Warmed, and Buffered Lidocaine for Anesthesia of Traumatic Wounds – G.X. Brogan Jr.

#2 Comparison of Room Temperature and Body Temperature Local Anaesthetic Solutions – L. C. Bainbridge

#3 Development of an Electronically Heated Painless Injection System – K. Konuma

#4 Local Anaesthesia: to Warm or Alter the pH? A Survey of Current Practice – D. J. Courtney

#5 Reducing the Pain of Local Anesthetic Infiltration: Warming and Buffering have a Synergistic Effect – Timothy J. Mader, Stephen J. Playe, Jane L. Garb

#6 The Warming of Local Anesthetic Agents to Decrease Discomfort – L. H. Bloom

#7 Warming Anesthetics Reduces Pain of Injections – Bill Hendrick

#8 Warming Lignocaine Reduces the Pain of Injection During Peribulbar Local Anaesthesia for Cataract Surgery – R.W. Bell